There are proposed rule changes relative to defining and designating Critical Habitat under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and defining what represents the destruction or adverse modification of Critical Habitat.
Consultation with the Fish and Wildlife Service or the National Marine Fisheries Service, as defined under Section 7 of the ESA, is required for federal actions within Critical Habitat. Federal actions can involve projects on federal lands, or projects involving federal dollars. Consultations can result in the modification of a project before it is allowed to move forward.
Since many species are forest-dependent, project modifications that result from these rules can impact our ability to carry out our forest management responsibilities. Federal lands reside within larger landscapes that include federal, state and private ownership, as well as local communities. What happens on federal lands has an impact on these communities and other ownerships. For example, restricting forest thinning on federal land because of Critical Habitat concerns can increase fire risk and elevate the threat of catastrophic fire occurrence on both federal lands and adjoining properties.
We understand that the proposed changes are the result of court decisions which found that current rules do not accurately reflect the requirements written in law. Namely, that Critical Habitat must be designated not just for species protection, but also species recovery and that adverse impacts to Critical Habitat must be judged under this same standard. This would suggest that future designations will encompass much larger land areas and that modifications to proposed projects will be more frequent.
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